Shoftim 21:05 · unit 2

TT #371 · Parashas Shoftim · Seventh Aliyah · Passuk 21:05

The Complete Passuk

וְנִגְּשׁ֣וּ הַכֹּהֲנִים֮ בְּנֵ֣י לֵוִי֒ כִּ֣י בָ֗ם בָּחַ֞ר יְהֹוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ לְשָׁ֣רְת֔וֹ וּלְבָרֵ֖ךְ בְּשֵׁ֣ם יְהֹוָ֑ה וְעַל־פִּיהֶ֥ם יִהְיֶ֖ה כׇּל־רִ֥יב וְכׇל־נָֽגַע׃

And the kohanim, the sons of Levi, shall approach, for them the Eternal your God has chosen to serve Him and to bless in the name of the Eternal, and according to their word shall be every dispute and every plague.

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Sifrei Devarim 208.

TT lemma: כִּי בָם בָּחַר ה׳ אֱלֹהֶיךָ לְשָׁרְתוֹ.

Sefaria — Sifrei Devarim 208

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
כִּי בָם בָּחַר ה׳ אֱלֹהֶיךָ לְשָׁרְתוֹ – זוֹ עֲבוֹדָה.

English: ‘For them the Eternal your God has chosen to serve Him’ – this is the service.

On the daf / in context: The reason for their presence is their chosen status for the Divine service.

Type of Learning

Derash on the reason for the kohanim’s role (Sifrei) — their election to serve and bless qualifies them for this rite as well.

What Is Learned

Because Hashem chose the kohanim to serve Him and to bless in His name, they are required to be present at the eglah arufah.