Reeh 15:1 · unit 2

TT #271 · Parashas Reeh · Sixth Aliyah · Passuk 15:1

The Complete Passuk

מִקֵּ֥ץ שֶֽׁבַע־שָׁנִ֖ים תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה שְׁמִטָּֽה׃

At the end of seven years you shall make a release.

Chabad.org — 15:1

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Yerushalmi Rosh Hashanah.

Sefaria — Yerushalmi Rosh Hashanah

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
תַּעֲשֶׂה שְׁמִטָּה – בְּאֶחָד בְּתִשְׁרֵי רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה לִשְׁמִיטִּין, דִּכְתִיב מִקֵּץ שֶׁבַע שָׁנִים תַּעֲשֶׂה שְׁמִטָּה, מַה שָּׁנִים מִתִּשְׁרֵי אַף שְׁמִטָּה מִתִּשְׁרֵי.

English: "You shall make a release" — On the first of Tishrei is the New Year for shemittah years, for it is written "at the end of seven years you shall make a release"; just as years are counted from Tishrei, so shemittah is counted from Tishrei.

On the daf / in context: Both the agricultural and the monetary aspects of shemittah begin their count from 1 Tishrei.

Type of Learning

Derash on the verse (Yerushalmi) — the New Year for shemittah is 1 Tishrei.

What Is Learned

The first of Tishrei is the New Year for the reckoning of shemittah years.