Pinchas 25:13 · unit 3 — Pinchas did not become a full Kohen until he killed Zimri

Parashas Pinchas · Passuk 25:13

The Complete Passuk

וְהָיְתָה לּוֹ וּלְזַרְעוֹ אַחֲרָיו בְּרִית כְּהֻנַּת עוֹלָם תַּחַת אֲשֶׁר קִנֵּא לֵאלֹהָיו וַיְכַפֵּר עַל־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל׃

And it shall be for him and for his seed after him a covenant of eternal priesthood, because he was jealous for his God and made atonement for the children of Yisrael.

Chabad.org — 25:13

Source Citation

Torah Temimah: Zevachim 101b

Sefaria — Zevachim 101b

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
אָמַר רַבִּי אֶלְעָזָר אָמַר רַבִּי חֲנִינָא, לֹא נִתְכַּהֵן פִּנְחָס עַד שֶׁהֲרָגוֹ לְזִמְרִי, דִּכְתִיב וְהָיְתָה לּוֹ וּלְזַרְעוֹ אַחֲרָיו בְּרִית כְּהֻנַּת עוֹלָם.

English: R. Elazar said in the name of R. Chanina: Pinchas did not become a Kohen until he killed Zimri, as it is written “and it shall be for him and for his seed after him a covenant of eternal priesthood.”

Type of Learning

Timing of the grant of kehunah from the verse’s future wording.

What Is Learned

Pinchas, born before the anointing of Aharon’s line, entered full kehunah only through this act and the covenant that followed.