Chukas 20:1 · unit 5 — the dead is forbidden in benefit like the eglah arufah

Parashas Chukas · Passuk 20:1

The Complete Passuk

וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ בְנֵֽי־יִ֠שְׂרָאֵ֠ל כׇּל־הָ֨עֵדָ֤ה מִדְבַּר־צִן֙ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָֽרִאשׁ֔וֹן וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב הָעָ֖ם בְּקָדֵ֑שׁ וַתָּ֤מׇת שָׁם֙ מִרְיָ֔ם וַתִּקָּבֵ֖ר שָֽׁם׃

And the children of Yisrael, the whole congregation, came to the wilderness of Tzin in the first month, and the people stayed in Kadesh; and Miriam died there and was buried there.

Chabad.org — 20:1

Source Citation

Torah Temimah: Avodah Zarah 29b

Sefaria — Avodah Zarah 29b

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
כְּתִיב הָכָא וַתָּמָת שָׁם מִרְיָם, וּכְתִיב הָתָם וְעָרְפוּ שָׁם אֶת הָעֶגְלָה בַּנַּחַל, מַה עֶגְלָה עֲרוּפָה אֲסוּרָה בַּהֲנָאָה אַף הַמֵּת אָסוּר בַּהֲנָאָה.

English: It is written here “and Miriam died there,” and there “and they shall break the heifer’s neck there in the valley”; just as the eglah arufah is forbidden in benefit, so the dead is forbidden in benefit.

Type of Learning

Gezeirah shavah of “sham.”

What Is Learned

A corpse is forbidden for benefit, parallel to the eglah arufah.