Chukas 19:19 · unit 4 — one pure person may sprinkle on many unclean

Parashas Chukas · Aliyah 1 · Passuk 19

The Complete Passuk

וְהִזָּ֤ה הַטָּהֹר֙ עַל־הַטָּמֵ֔א בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֖י וּבַיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֑י וְחִטְּאוֹ֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י וְכִבֶּ֧ס בְּגָדָ֛יו וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָהֵ֥ר בָּעָֽרֶב׃

And the pure person shall sprinkle upon the unclean on the third day and on the seventh day, and shall purify him on the seventh day; and he shall wash his clothes and bathe in water and be pure at evening.

Chabad.org — 19:19

Source Citation

Torah Temimah: Yerushalmi Demai 3:4

Sefaria — Yerushalmi Demai 3:4

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
תַּנְיָא, אָמַר רַבִּי יְהוֹשֻׁעַ בֶּן קָבְסָאי, כָּל יָמַי הָיִיתִי קוֹרֵא הַפָּסוּק הַזֶּה וְהִזָּה הַטָּהוֹר עַל הַטָּמֵא, טָהוֹר אֶחָד מַזֶּה עַל טָמֵא אֶחָד, עַד שֶׁלָּמַדְתִּי מֵאוֹצָרָהּ שֶׁל יַבְנֶה, וַחֲכָמִים אוֹמְרִים אֲפִלּוּ כֻּלּוֹ עוֹבְדֵי כוֹכָבִים וְיִשְׂרָאֵל אֶחָד מַטִּיל לְתוֹכוֹ.

English: It was taught: R. Yehoshua ben Kevsai said, all my days I read this verse “and the pure shall sprinkle upon the unclean” as one pure sprinkling upon one unclean, until I learned from the storehouse of Yavneh; and the Sages say even if all are non-Jews and one Yisrael is among them.

Type of Learning

Reading of singular nouns as not limiting count.

What Is Learned

One pure person may sprinkle for many who need purification.