Derasha 2 on Vayikra 9:17

TT #20 · Parshas Shemini · Aliyah 2 · Passuk 17

The Complete Passuk

וַיַּקְרֵב֮ אֶת־הַמִּנְחָה֒ וַיְמַלֵּ֤א כַפּוֹ֙ מִמֶּ֔נָּה וַיַּקְטֵ֖ר עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ מִלְּבַ֖ד עֹלַ֥ת הַבֹּֽקֶר׃

Chabad.org — English translation + Rashi

Source Citation

Menachos 9b.

Sefaria — Menachot 9b

E-Daf.com — Menachos 9b (Tsurras Hadaf)

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text — Menachos 9b
וַיְמַלֵּא כַפּוֹ. אֵינִי יוֹדֵעַ אִם כַּף יָמִין אוֹ כַּף שְׂמֹאל, כְּשֶׁהוּא אוֹמֵר (פ' מְצֹרָע) וְלָקַח הַכֹּהֵן מִלֹּג הַשֶּׁמֶן וְיָצַק עַל כַּף הַכֹּהֵן הַשְּׂמֹאלִית, כָּאן שְׂמֹאלִית, הָא כָּל מָקוֹם שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר כַּף אֵינוֹ אֶלָּא יָמִין [ט]. (מְנָחוֹת ט' ב').

English: “He filled his hand.” I do not know whether this means the right hand or the left. When the Torah later says of the oil, “the priest shall take ... and pour it upon the priest’s left hand,” we learn that here it is the left; therefore, wherever Scripture says simply “hand,” it means the right.

Type of Learning

Textual comparison — an explicit reference to the priest’s left hand elsewhere determines which hand is meant here, while the unqualified term “hand” ordinarily denotes the right hand.

What Is Learned

The כַּף used for filling the priest’s hand here is the left hand, established from the explicit left-hand description in the comparable passage. Where the Torah says only כַּף without qualification, the default is the right hand.