EXTRA · Parashas Mikeitz · Passuk 41:40

EXTRA on Mikeitz 41:40

Complete Passuk

אַתָּה֙ תִּהְיֶ֣ה עַל־בֵּיתִ֔י וְעַל־פִּ֖יךָ יִשַּׁ֣ק כׇּל־עַמִּ֑י רַ֥ק הַכִּסֵּ֖א אֶגְדַּ֥ל מִמֶּֽךָּ׃

Thou shalt be over my house, and according unto thy word shall all my people be ruled; only in the throne will I be greater than thou.

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Bereishis Rabbah 90:2 on Pharaoh’s declaration of Yosef’s authority and the limitation expressed by “only the throne.”

Sefaria · Bereishis Rabbah 90:2

Chazal

רַק הַכִּסֵּא. רַבִּי לֵוִי לָמַד מִפַּרְעֹה שֶׁהַגְּדוּלָּה שֶׁל הַמֶּלֶךְ נִשְׁאֶרֶת מֵעַל לַשִּׁלְטוֹן שֶׁנִּמְסַר לְיוֹסֵף.

English: Bereishis Rabbah reads “only the throne” as the boundary between Yosef’s sweeping authority and Pharaoh’s remaining royal greatness.

On the daf / in context: The Midrash uses Pharaoh’s wording as a model for distinguishing delegated greatness from the superior status retained by the ruler.

Type of Learning: Derash on the verse (classic midrash) — not a formal named middah of the 13.

What Is Learned: Delegated authority can be extraordinarily broad without erasing the distinction between the minister and the sovereign.