Shoftim 21:07 · unit 4

TT #384 · Parashas Shoftim · Seventh Aliyah · Passuk 21:07

The Complete Passuk

וְעָנ֖וּ וְאָמְר֑וּ יָדֵ֗ינוּ לֹ֤א (שפכה) [שָֽׁפְכוּ֙] אֶת־הַדָּ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה וְעֵינֵ֖ינוּ לֹ֥א רָאֽוּ׃

And they shall declare and say: Our hands did not shed this blood, and our eyes did not see.

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Sotah 47a.

TT lemma: יָדֵינוּ לֹא שָׁפְכוּ.

Sefaria — Sotah 47a

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
יָדֵינוּ לֹא שָׁפְכוּ – לֹא הוּא נֶהֱרַג עַל יָדֵינוּ.

English: ‘Our hands did not shed’ – he was not killed by our hands.

On the daf / in context: Direct responsibility is denied.

Type of Learning

Derash on the literal layer (Bavli) — the elders also affirm that they themselves did not kill.

What Is Learned

The declaration includes the plain meaning: the elders themselves did not shed the blood.