Shoftim 20:14 · EXTRA 1

EXTRA · Side-ring · Parashas Shoftim · Passuk 20:14

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The Complete Passuk

רַ֣ק הַנָּשִׁ֗ים וְהַטַּ֛ף וְהַבְּהֵמָ֖ה וְכֹל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִהְיֶ֥ה בָעִ֛יר כׇּל־שְׁלָלָ֖הּ תָּבֹ֣ז לָ֑ךְ וְאָֽכַלְתָּ֙ אֶת־שְׁלַ֣ל אֹיְבֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֛ן יְהֹוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ לָֽךְ׃

Only the women, the children, the livestock, and all that is in the city, all its spoil, you shall plunder for yourself; and you shall eat the spoil of your enemies, which the Eternal your God has given you.

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Chazal / classical source (beyond TT-numbered main-ring units): Sifrei Devarim 200.

Lemma: רַק הַנָּשִׁים וְהַטַּף וְהַבְּהֵמָה.

Sefaria — Sifrei Devarim 200

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
רַק הַנָּשִׁים וְהַטַּף וְהַבְּהֵמָה – הֵם הַמֻּתָּרִים.

English: ‘Only the women, the children, the livestock’ – these are the permitted ones.

On the daf / in context: In a distant city that refused peace, the males are killed but the rest become spoil.

Type of Learning

Derash limiting the killing (Sifrei) — the verse explicitly spares women, children, and animals for booty.

What Is Learned

When a far-off city is taken after refusing peace, only the males are put to the sword; the women, children, and livestock are taken as spoil.