Shoftim 20:09 · unit 1

TT #308 · Parashas Shoftim · Seventh Aliyah · Passuk 20:09

The Complete Passuk

וְהָיָ֛ה כְּכַלֹּ֥ת הַשֹּׁטְרִ֖ים לְדַבֵּ֣ר אֶל־הָעָ֑ם וּפָֽקְד֛וּ שָׂרֵ֥י צְבָא֖וֹת בְּרֹ֥אשׁ הָעָֽם׃

And it shall be, when the officers have finished speaking to the people, that they shall appoint commanders of the armies at the head of the people.

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Sotah 44a / Sifrei.

TT lemma: וּפָקְדוּ שָׂרֵי צְבָאוֹת.

Sefaria — Sotah 44a / Sifrei

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
וּפָקְדוּ שָׂרֵי צְבָאוֹת בְּרֹאשׁ הָעָם – מִמַּעַל לָעָם.

English: ‘They shall appoint commanders of the armies at the head of the people’ – above the people.

On the daf / in context: After the exemptions are cleared, the remaining force is organized under commanders.

Type of Learning

Derash on the organization of the army (Bavli / Sifrei) — the final step is the appointment of officers over the purified ranks.

What Is Learned

Once the exempted men have been released, commanders are appointed over the army that remains.