Reeh 16:14 · unit 5

TT #416 · Parashas Reeh · Seventh Aliyah · Passuk 16:14

The Complete Passuk

וְשָׂמַחְתָּ֖ בְּחַגֶּ֑ךָ אַתָּ֨ה וּבִנְךָ֤ וּבִתֶּ֙ךָ֙ וְעַבְדְּךָ֣ וַאֲמָתֶ֔ךָ וְהַלֵּוִ֗י וְהַגֵּ֛ר וְהַיָּת֥וֹם וְהָאַלְמָנָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר בִּשְׁעָרֶֽיךָ׃

And you shall rejoice in your festival, you and your son and your daughter and your manservant and your maidservant and the Levi and the stranger and the orphan and the widow who are within your gates.

Chabad.org — 16:14

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Moed Katan.

Sefaria — Moed Katan

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
וְשָׂמַחְתָּ בְּחַגֶּךָ – אָמַר רַב דָּנִיאֵל בַּר רַב קְטִינָא אָמַר רַב, מִנַּיִן שֶׁאֵין נוֹשְׂאִין נָשִׁים בַּמּוֹעֵד, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר וְשָׂמַחְתָּ בְּחַגֶּךָ – וְלֹא בְּאִשְׁתֶּךָ.

English: "And you shall rejoice in your festival" — Rav Daniel bar Rav Ketina said in the name of Rav: From where do we know that one may not marry a wife on the festival? From the verse "and you shall rejoice in your festival"—and not in your wife.

On the daf / in context: Marriage would introduce a competing joy that detracts from the joy of the festival itself.

Type of Learning

Derash on the verse (Moed Katan) — one may not marry on the festival.

What Is Learned

It is forbidden to marry a wife during the festival, so that the joy of the festival not be mixed with the joy of a new marriage.