Reeh 15:10 · unit 5

TT #307 · Parashas Reeh · Sixth Aliyah · Passuk 15:10

The Complete Passuk

נָת֤וֹן תִּתֵּן֙ ל֔וֹ וְלֹא־יֵרַ֥ע לְבָבְךָ֖ בְּתִתְּךָ֣ ל֑וֹ כִּ֞י בִּגְלַ֣ל ׀ הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֗ה יְבָרֶכְךָ֙ יְהֹוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ בְּכׇֽל־מַעֲשֶׂ֔ךָ וּבְכֹ֖ל מִשְׁלַ֥ח יָדֶֽךָ׃

You shall surely give him, and your heart shall not be grieved when you give to him, because for this thing Hashem your God will bless you in all your work and in all that you put your hand to.

Chabad.org — 15:10

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Sifrei / Bava Metzia.

Sefaria — Sifrei / Bava Metzia

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
בִּגְלַל הַדָּבָר – מִכָּאן שֶׁאִם אָמַר לִתֵּן צְדָקָה וְנָתַן נוֹתְנִים לוֹ שְׂכַר אֲמִירָה וְשְׂכַר מַעֲשֶׂה, וְכֵן אִם אָמַר לִתֵּן וְלֹא הִסְפִּיק לִתֵּן, אוֹ אָמַר לַאֲחֵרִים לִתֵּן, אוֹ הִנִּיחַ לֶעָנִי בִּדְבָרִים טוֹבִים לְבַד נוֹתְנִים לוֹ שָׂכָר עַל זֶה.

English: "Because of this thing (davar)" — from here we learn that if one said he would give charity and then gave, he receives reward for the saying and reward for the deed; likewise if he said he would give and was unable to give, or told others to give, or merely spoke kindly to the poor, he receives reward for that.

On the daf / in context: The word "davar" is read as "speech," so that the verbal commitment itself earns reward.

Type of Learning

Derash on the verse (Sifrei) — reward for the verbal commitment to give.

What Is Learned

One receives reward both for the promise to give charity and for the actual gift; even a kind word to the poor earns reward.