You may not eat within your gates the tithe of your grain or of your wine or of your oil, or the firstborn of your herd or of your flock, or any of your vows that you vow, or your freewill-offerings, or the contribution of your hand.
English: “Your herd and your flock” — these are the sin-offering and the guilt-offering. R’ Shimon said: What does this come to teach us? If [it is] for one who eats them outside the wall, it is a kal va-chomer from the lighter ma’aser.
On the daf / in context: The inclusion of chatat and asham under the prohibition of eating outside generates independent liability beyond what would already be known from the lighter case of ma’aser.
Type of Learning
Derash on the verse (Sifrei) — identifying “herd and flock” with chatat and asham and establishing liability.
What Is Learned
“Your herd and your flock” refers to the sin-offering and guilt-offering; eating them outside the wall is prohibited with its own liability.