Eikev 11:18 · unit 2

Parashas Eikev · Passuk 11:18

The Complete Passuk

וְשַׂמְתֶּם֙ אֶת־דְּבָרַ֣י אֵ֔לֶּה עַל־לְבַבְכֶ֖ם וְעַֽל־נַפְשְׁכֶ֑ם וּקְשַׁרְתֶּ֨ם אֹתָ֤ם לְאוֹת֙ עַל־יֶדְכֶ֔ם וְהָי֥וּ לְטוֹטָפֹ֖ת בֵּ֥ין עֵינֵיכֶֽם׃

Therefore impress these My words upon your very heart:gvery heart Lit. “heart and self.” bind them as a sign on your hand and let them serve as a symbol on your forehead,hsymbol on your forehead See notes on 6.8.

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Torah Temimah unit 2 of 3 on this passuk.

TT lemma: ושמתם וגו' (unit 2 of 3).

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
ושמתם וגו'. אמר להם הקב"ה לישראל, אע"פ שאני מגלה אתכם מן הארץ לחו"ל אף על פי כן היו מצויינים במצות, כדי שכשאתם חוזרים לא יהיו לכם כחדשים. [ספרי]

English: The Holy One said to Israel: Even though I exile you from the Land abroad, still be distinguished in mitzvot, so that when you return they will not be new to you. [Sifrei]

On the daf / in context: Torah Temimah places this derasha on Devarim 11:18. The Core Text is the words of Chazal (as transmitted in the source named above).

Type of Learning

Derash on the verse (Bavli sugya) — not a formal named middah of the 13

The Gemara uses this passuk in a sugya (proof, illustration, or dispute). Named as one of R' Yishmael’s 13 or R' Eliezer’s 32 only when that move is explicit.

What Is Learned

Exile does not suspend identity-marking mitzvot; practice abroad keeps the return from feeling like a first encounter.