Pinchas 27:11 · unit 3 — second inheritance is like the first — son before daughter

Parashas Pinchas · Passuk 27:11

The Complete Passuk

וְאִם־אֵין אַחִים לְאָבִיו וּנְתַתֶּם אֶת־נַחֲלָתוֹ לִשְׁאֵרוֹ הַקָּרֹב אֵלָיו מִמִּשְׁפַּחְתּוֹ וְיָרַשׁ אֹתָהּ וְהָיְתָה לִבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לְחֻקַּת מִשְׁפָּט כַּאֲשֶׁר צִוָּה ה׳ אֶת־מֹשֶׁה׃

And if his father has no brothers, then you shall give his inheritance to his kinsman who is closest to him of his family, and he shall inherit it; and it shall be for the children of Yisrael a statute of judgment, as Hashem commanded Moshe.

Chabad.org — 27:11

Source Citation

Torah Temimah: Bava Basra 113b

Sefaria — Bava Basra 113b

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
תָּנָא רַבִּי שְׁמוּאֵל בַּר רַב יִצְחָק קַמֵּיהּ דְּרַב הוּנָא, וְיָרַשׁ אוֹתָהּ, מַקִּישׁ יְרֻשָּׁה שְׁנִיָּה לִירֻשָּׁה רִאשׁוֹנָה, מַה רִאשׁוֹנָה בֵּן קוֹדֵם לְבַת אַף שְׁנִיָּה בֵּן קוֹדֵם לְבַת.

English: R. Shmuel bar Rav Yitzchak taught before Rav Huna: “and he shall inherit her” — this compares a second inheritance to the first inheritance; just as in the first the son precedes the daughter, so in the second the son precedes the daughter.

Type of Learning

Hekesh of successive inheritances.

What Is Learned

Priority rules remain stable when property moves through a further heir.