Balak 25:01 · unit 2 — Shittim

Parashas Balak · Aliyah 7 · Passuk 1 · TT unit 2

The Complete Passuk

וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בַּשִּׁטִּ֑ים וַיָּ֣חֶל הָעָ֔ם לִזְנ֖וֹת אֶל־בְּנ֥וֹת מוֹאָֽב׃

And Israel settled in Shittim, and the people began to commit harlotry with the daughters of Moav.

Chabad.org — 25:1

Source Citation

Torah Temimah: Sanhedrin 106a — R. Eliezer: Shittim is its name; R. Yehoshua: because they occupied themselves with folly.

Sefaria — Sanhedrin 106a

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
תַּנְיָא, רַבִּי אֱלִיעֶזֶר אוֹמֵר: שִׁטִּים שְׁמָהּ; וְרַבִּי יְהוֹשֻׁעַ אוֹמֵר: עַל שֶׁנִּתְעַסְּקוּ בְּדִבְרֵי שְׁטוּת.

English: It was taught: R. Eliezer says: Shittim is its name; and R. Yehoshua says: because they occupied themselves with words of folly.

Type of Learning

Name-derasha on שטים / שטות.

What Is Learned

The place-name itself marks the folly of the sin that followed the settlement.