Balak 24:04 · EXTRA 1 — who sees the vision of the Almighty

Parashas Balak · EXTRA · Passuk 24:4 · Midrash

The Complete Passuk

נְאֻ֕ם שֹׁמֵ֖עַ אִמְרֵי־אֵ֑ל אֲשֶׁ֨ר מַחֲזֵ֤ה שַׁדַּי֙ יֶֽחֱזֶ֔ה נֹפֵ֖ל וּגְל֥וּי עֵינָֽיִם׃

The speech of one who hears the words of God, who sees the vision of the Almighty, fallen down, yet with eyes uncovered.

Source Citation

Bamidbar Rabbah 20:20 — falling as the posture of prophecy for the nations’ seer.

Sefaria — Bamidbar Rabbah 20

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
נֹפֵל וּגְלוּי עֵינָיִם — כְּשֶׁהָיָה נִגְלֶה עָלָיו רוּחַ הַקֹּדֶשׁ הָיָה נוֹפֵל עַל פָּנָיו, לְפִי שֶׁלֹּא הָיְתָה רוּחוֹ רְאוּיָה לְקַבֵּל אֶת הַשְּׁכִינָה מְעֻמָּד.

English: “Fallen down, yet with eyes uncovered” — when the holy spirit was revealed upon him he would fall on his face, because his spirit was not fit to receive the Shechinah while standing.

Type of Learning

Explanation of the prophetic posture of Bilam.

What Is Learned

Even true vision for Bilam required collapse — the nations’ seer cannot stand before the Presence the way Moshe does.