Chukas 19:15 · unit 1 — earthenware vessels that receive impurity through the opening

Parashas Chukas · Aliyah 1 · Passuk 15

The Complete Passuk

וְכֹל֙ כְּלִ֣י פָת֔וּחַ אֲשֶׁ֛ר אֵין־צָמִ֥יד פָּתִ֖יל עָלָ֑יו טָמֵ֖א הֽוּא׃

And every open vessel that has no cover fastened around it is unclean.

Chabad.org — 19:15

Source Citation

Torah Temimah: Sifrei — The verse speaks of an earthenware vessel. Or is it of all vessels? Scripture says “and every open vessel” — a vessel that receives impurity through its opening; and which is that? An earthenware vessel.

Sefaria — Sifrei Bamidbar

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
בִּכְלִי חֶרֶס הַכָּתוּב מְדַבֵּר, אוֹ אֵינוֹ אֶלָּא בְּכָל הַכֵּלִים, תַּלְמוּד לוֹמַר וְכֹל כְּלִי פָתוּחַ, כְּלִי שֶׁמְּקַבֵּל טֻמְאָה לְפִתְחוֹ, וְאֵיזֶה זֶה, זֶה כְּלִי חֶרֶס.

English: The verse speaks of an earthenware vessel. Or is it of all vessels? Scripture says “and every open vessel” — a vessel that receives impurity through its opening; and which is that? An earthenware vessel.

Type of Learning

Identification of the vessel type intended by the verse.

What Is Learned

The law of an open vessel becoming impure in a tent of a corpse applies specifically to earthenware vessels, which receive impurity through their interior opening.