Shelach 13:15 · unit 2 — the yud taken from Sarah

Parashas Shelach · Aliyah 1

The Complete Passuk

אֵ֚לֶּה שְׁמ֣וֹת הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־שָׁלַ֥ח מֹשֶׁ֖ה לָת֣וּר אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ וַיִּקְרָ֥א מֹשֶׁ֛ה לְהוֹשֵׁ֥עַ בִּן־נ֖וּן יְהוֹשֻֽׁעַ׃

These are the names of the men whom Moshe sent to scout the land; and Moshe called Hoshea the son of Nun Yehoshua.

Chabad.org — 13:16

Source Citation

Torah Temimah on the renaming: midrash of R’ Hoshaya — the yud removed from Sarai returned in Yehoshua.

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
תָּנָא רַבִּי הוֹשַׁעְיָא: יוּ"ד שֶׁנִּטַּל מֵאִמֵּנוּ שָׂרָה עָלָה וְנִשְׁתַּטַּח לִפְנֵי הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא. אָמַר לוֹ: צֵא לְךָ — לְשֶׁעָבַר הָיִיתָ נָתוּן בְּשֵׁם נְקֵבָה וּבְסוֹף תֵּיבָה; חַיֶּיךָ שֶׁאֲנִי נוֹתֶנְךָ בְּשֵׁם זָכָר וּבְרֹאשׁ תֵּיבָה — ״יְהוֹשֻׁעַ״.

English: R’ Hoshaya taught: The yud taken from our mother Sarah rose and prostrated before the Holy One. He said to it: Go forth — formerly you were placed in a feminine name and at the end of a word; by your life I will place you in a masculine name and at the beginning of a word — “Yehoshua.”

Type of Learning

Letter midrash — no letter of Torah is permanently discarded.

What Is Learned

The yud from Sarai is restored with greater honor in Yehoshua’s name.