Derasha 1 on Behar 25:40

Parashas Behar · Aliyah 6 · Passuk 25:40

The Complete Passuk

כְּשָׂכִ֥יר כְּתוֹשָׁ֖ב יִהְיֶ֣ה עִמָּ֑ךְ עַד־שְׁנַ֥ת הַיֹּבֵ֖ל יַעֲבֹ֥ד עִמָּֽךְ׃

Chabad.org — English translation + Rashi

Source Citation

Torah Temimah cites Sifra / Kiddushin 14b–15a.

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text — Sifra / Kiddushin
כְּשָׂכִיר כְּתוֹשָׁב יִהְיֶה עִמָּךְ. מְלַמֵּד שֶׁנּוֹהֵג בּוֹ מִנְהַג כָּבוֹד.

English: “As a hired worker and a resident shall he be with you.” This teaches that one must treat him with the dignity of a hired worker.

Type of Learning

Classical derasha (Sifra / Bavli Kiddushin).

What Is Learned

The eved ivri is to be treated with the respect due a hired worker or resident, not as property.