EXTRA 1 on Kedoshim 20:06

Side-ring EXTRA · Definitions of necromancy

Source

Torah Temimah indexes ov/yid’oni primarily on 19:31. On 20:06 the classical sources supply the operational definitions and the death-penalty framework.

Core Text

Core Text — Mishnah Sanhedrin 7:7 / Sanhedrin 65a
בַּעַל אוֹב – זֶה פִּיתוֹם הַמְדַבֵּר מִשֶּׁחְיוֹ, וְיִדְּעוֹנִי – זֶה הַמְדַבֵּר בְּפִיו. הֲרֵי אֵלּוּ בִּסְקִילָה, וְהַנִּשְׁאָל בָּהֶם בְּאַזְהָרָה.

English: A ba’al ov is the pitom who speaks from his armpit; a yid’oni is one who speaks with his mouth. These are liable to stoning; one who consults them is under a prohibition (warning).

Type of Learning

Definition and punishment distinction

What Is Learned

The verse’s “turning to the ovot and yid’onim” is not vague superstition. Chazal fix two concrete practices, assign sekilah to the practitioner, and leave the consulter under azharah.