Vayeishev 37:20 · EXTRA

EXTRA · Parashas Vayeishev · Passuk 37:20 · not a Torah Temimah citation on this passuk

The Complete Passuk

וְעַתָּ֣ה ׀ לְכ֣וּ וְנַֽהַרְגֵ֗הוּ וְנַשְׁלִכֵ֙הוּ֙ בְּאַחַ֣ד הַבֹּר֔וֹת וְאָמַ֕רְנוּ חַיָּ֥ה רָעָ֖ה אֲכָלָ֑תְהוּ וְנִרְאֶ֕ה מַה־יִּהְי֖וּ חֲלֹמֹתָֽיו׃

Come now, let us kill him and throw him into one of the pits; and we can say, ‘A savage beast devoured him.’ We shall see what comes of his dreams!”

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Classical source (EXTRA side-ring): Bereshis Rabbah 84:14.

Sefaria — Bereshis Rabbah 84:14

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
וְנִשְׁלִיכֵהוּ בְּאַחַד הַבֹּרוֹת — אָמַר רַבִּי עֲקִיבָא: שְׁלֹשָׁה בּוֹרוֹת הָיוּ שָׁם, אֶחָד מָלֵא נְחָשִׁים וְעַקְרַבִּים.

English: “And cast him into one of the pits” — R’ Akiva said: there were three pits there; one was full of snakes and scorpions.

In context: The empty pit of the next verse is prefigured by a midrash that some pits were lethal.

Type of Learning

Derash on the verse (Bereshis Rabbah) — not a formal named middah of the 13. “One of the pits” is specified as a choice among dangerous options.

What Is Learned

The brothers’ plan included pits that could kill by themselves; the cruelty is deliberate.