Noach 9:6 · unit 2

TT #52 · Parashas Noach · Fourth Aliyah · Passuk 9:6

The Complete Passuk

שֹׁפֵךְ֙ דַּ֣ם הָֽאָדָ֔ם בָּֽאָדָ֖ם דָּמ֣וֹ יִשָּׁפֵ֑ךְ כִּ֚י בְּצֶ֣לֶם אֱלֹהִ֔ים עָשָׂ֖ה אֶת־הָאָדָֽם׃

Whoever sheds the blood of man, by man shall his blood be shed, for in the image of God He made man.

Chabad.org — 9:6

Source Citation

Torah Temimah elaborates the reason for the severity of murder — the divine image.

Sefaria — context

Chazal

כִּי בְּצֶלֶם אֱלֹהִים עָשָׂה אֶת הָאָדָם — מִשּׁוּם הָכִי חֲמוּרָה שְׁפִיכוּת דָּמִים, שֶׁהַהוֹרֵג אֶת הָאָדָם מְמַעֵט אֶת הַדְּמוּת וְהַצֶּלֶם.

“For in the image of God He made man” — therefore murder is so severe: one who kills a human diminishes the likeness and the image.

Type of Learning

Custom (theological ground for the severity of murder).

What Is Learned

Murder is uniquely grave because it reduces the presence of the divine image in the world.