Ki Seitzei 25:05 · unit 36

TT #676 · Parashas Ki Seitzei · Seventh Aliyah · Passuk 25:05

The Complete Passuk

כִּי־יֵשְׁב֨וּ אַחִ֜ים יַחְדָּ֗ו וּמֵ֨ת אַחַ֤ד מֵהֶם֙ וּבֵ֣ן אֵֽין־ל֔וֹ לֹֽא־תִהְיֶ֧ה אֵֽשֶׁת־הַמֵּ֛ת הַח֖וּצָה לְאִ֣ישׁ זָ֑ר יְבָמָהּ֙ יָבֹ֣א עָלֶ֔יהָ וּלְקָחָ֥הּ ל֛וֹ לְאִשָּׁ֖ה וְיִבְּמָֽהּ׃

When brothers dwell together and one of them dies and has no son, the wife of the dead shall not be outside to a strange man; her husband’s brother shall come upon her and take her to himself as a wife and perform the duty of a husband’s brother for her.

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Yevamot 8b.

TT lemma: וְיִבְּמָהּ.

Sefaria

Core Text of Chazal

וְיִבְּמָהּ – מִצְוָה בּוֹ וְלֹא בְּצָרָתָהּ.

English: “And he shall perform the duty of a husband’s brother for her” — the mitzvah is with her, not with her co-wife.

On the daf / in context: Final reinforcement that the obligation and the permission attach only to the primary yevamah, not to co-wives in cases of ervah.

Type of Learning

Derash restricting the mitzvah to the primary yevamah.

What Is Learned

The mitzvah of yibbum applies to the yevamah herself and does not extend to her co-wife when the primary woman is an ervah.