Shoftim 18:22 · unit 1

TT #190 · Parashas Shoftim · Fifth Aliyah · Passuk 18:22

The Complete Passuk

אֲשֶׁר֩ יְדַבֵּ֨ר הַנָּבִ֜יא בְּשֵׁ֣ם יְהֹוָ֗ה וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֤ה הַדָּבָר֙ וְלֹ֣א יָבֹ֔א הוּא֙ הַדָּבָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־דִבְּר֖וֹ יְהֹוָ֑ה בְּזָדוֹן֙ דִּבְּר֣וֹ הַנָּבִ֔יא לֹ֥א תָג֖וּר מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃

That which the prophet speaks in the name of the Eternal and the thing does not happen and does not come – that is the thing the Eternal has not spoken; the prophet has spoken it presumptuously; you shall not be afraid of him.

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Sifrei Devarim 178 / Sanhedrin.

TT lemma: לֹא תָגוּר מִמֶּנּוּ.

Sefaria — Sifrei Devarim 178 / Sanhedrin

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
לֹא תָגוּר מִמֶּנּוּ – לֹא תִמָּנַע מִלְּלַמֵּד עָלָיו חוֹבָה.

English: ‘You shall not be afraid of him’ – do not refrain from declaring him guilty.

On the daf / in context: Once a prophecy fails, one must not fear to treat the speaker as a false prophet.

Type of Learning

Derash on the test of prophecy (Sifrei) — non-fulfillment is decisive proof against the claimant.

What Is Learned

If a prophet’s word does not come to pass, he is exposed as false; one must not fear to act against him.