Shoftim 18:03 · unit 11

TT #132 · Parashas Shoftim · Third Aliyah · Passuk 18:03

The Complete Passuk

וְזֶ֡ה יִהְיֶה֩ מִשְׁפַּ֨ט הַכֹּהֲנִ֜ים מֵאֵ֣ת הָעָ֗ם מֵאֵ֛ת זֹבְחֵ֥י הַזֶּ֖בַח אִם־שׁ֣וֹר אִם־שֶׂ֑ה וְנָתַן֙ לַכֹּהֵ֔ן הַזְּרֹ֥עַ וְהַלְּחָיַ֖יִם וְהַקֵּבָֽה׃

And this shall be the due of the kohanim from the people, from those who slaughter the sacrifice, whether ox or sheep: he shall give the kohen the foreleg, the jaws, and the maw.

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Sifrei Devarim 165.

TT lemma: מִשְׁפַּט הַכֹּהֲנִים.

Sefaria — Sifrei Devarim 165

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
מִשְׁפַּט הַכֹּהֲנִים – וְלֹא מִשְׁפַּט הַלְוִיִּם.

English: ‘The due of the kohanim’ – and not the due of the Leviim.

On the daf / in context: These particular gifts belong only to kohanim, not to ordinary Leviim.

Type of Learning

Derash restricting the recipients (Sifrei) — the verse’s ‘kohanim’ excludes ordinary Leviim from these gifts.

What Is Learned

The foreleg, jaws, and maw are given exclusively to kohanim; ordinary Leviim do not receive them.