Reeh 15:19 · unit 6

TT #345 · Parashas Reeh · Sixth Aliyah · Passuk 15:19

The Complete Passuk

כׇּל־הַבְּכ֡וֹר אֲשֶׁר֩ יִוָּלֵ֨ד בִּבְקָרְךָ֤ וּבְצֹֽאנְךָ֙ הַזָּכָ֔ר תַּקְדִּ֖ישׁ לַיהֹוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ לֹ֤א תַעֲבֹד֙ בִּבְכֹ֣ר שׁוֹרֶ֔ךָ וְלֹ֥א תָגֹ֖ז בְּכ֥וֹר צֹאנֶֽךָ׃

Every firstborn that is born in your herd and in your flock, the male, you shall consecrate to Hashem your God; you shall not work with the firstborn of your ox, nor shear the firstborn of your flock.

Chabad.org — 15:19

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Bekhoros.

Sefaria — Bekhoros

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
תַּקְדִּישׁ לַה' – תַּנְיָא, מִנַּיִן לְנוֹלָד בְּכוֹר בְּעֶדְרוֹ שֶׁמִּצְוָה לְהַקְדִּישׁוֹ, תַּלְמוּד לוֹמַר כׇּל הַבְּכוֹר אֲשֶׁר יִוָּלֵד תַּקְדִּישׁ לַה'.

English: "You shall consecrate to Hashem" — It was taught: From where do we know that when a firstborn is born in one’s flock there is a mitzvah to consecrate it? From the verse "every firstborn that is born you shall consecrate to Hashem."

On the daf / in context: Although a firstborn is automatically sacred, there is an additional positive commandment to declare its sanctity verbally.

Type of Learning

Derash on the verse (Bekhoros) — a positive mitzvah to declare the firstborn sacred.

What Is Learned

There is a positive commandment to verbally consecrate a firstborn animal that is born in one’s flock.