Reeh 13:18 · unit 11

TT #184 · Parashas Reeh · Third Aliyah · Passuk 13:18

The Complete Passuk

וְלֹֽא־יִדְבַּ֧ק בְּיָדְךָ֛ מְא֖וּמָה מִן־הַחֵ֑רֶם לְמַ֩עַן֩ יָשׁ֨וּב יְהֹוָ֜ה מֵחֲר֣וֹן אַפּ֗וֹ וְנָֽתַן־לְךָ֤ רַחֲמִים֙ וְרִֽחַמְךָ֣ וְהִרְבֶּ֔ךָ כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר נִשְׁבַּ֖ע לַאֲבֹתֶֽיךָ׃

And nothing of the devoted thing shall cling to your hand, in order that Hashem may turn from His burning anger and grant you compassion and be compassionate to you and multiply you as He swore to your fathers.

Chabad.org — 13:18

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Sanhedrin.

Sefaria — Sanhedrin

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
וְנָתַן לְךָ רַחֲמִים וְרִחַמְךָ – דַּעַת רַבִּי עֲקִיבָא דְּאֵין הַקְּטַנִּים נֶהֱרָגִין, דְּסָבַר דְּהָא דִּכְתִיב וְנָתַן לְךָ רַחֲמִים – הַכַּוָּנָה לְרַחֲמִים עַל הַקְּטַנִּים.

English: “And He will grant you compassion and be compassionate to you” — Rabbi Akiva’s view is that the minors are not put to death, for he holds that the verse “and He will grant you compassion” refers to compassion upon the minors themselves.

On the daf / in context: According to Rabbi Akiva the promise of compassion is realized by sparing the young children of the condemned city rather than by softening the hearts of the relatives.

Type of Learning

Derash on the verse (Sanhedrin) — alternative understanding of the promised compassion.

What Is Learned

According to Rabbi Akiva the minors of an ir ha-nidachas are spared; the verse’s promise of compassion is directed toward them.