Reeh 13:5 · unit 1

TT #119 · Parashas Reeh · Third Aliyah · Passuk 13:5

The Complete Passuk

אַחֲרֵ֨י יְהֹוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֛ם תֵּלֵ֖כוּ וְאֹת֣וֹ תִירָ֑אוּ וְאֶת־מִצְוֺתָ֣יו תִּשְׁמֹ֔רוּ וּבְקֹל֣וֹ תִשְׁמָ֔עוּ וְאֹת֥וֹ תַעֲבֹ֖דוּ וּב֥וֹ תִדְבָּקֽוּן׃

After Hashem your God you shall walk, and Him you shall fear, and His mitzvos you shall observe, and to His voice you shall hearken, and Him you shall serve, and to Him you shall cleave.

Chabad.org — 13:5

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Sotah / Sifrei.

Sefaria — Sotah / Sifrei

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
אַחֲרֵי יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם תֵּלֵכוּ – אָמַר רַבִּי חָמָא בַּר חֲנִינָא, מַאי דִּכְתִיב אַחֲרֵי יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם תֵּלֵכוּ, וְכִי אֶפְשָׁר לְאָדָם לְהַלֵּךְ אַחַר הַשְּׁכִינָה, וַהֲלֹא כְּבָר נֶאֱמַר כִּי יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ אֵשׁ אֹכְלָה הוּא.

English: “After Hashem your God you shall walk” — Rabbi Chama bar Chanina said: What is the meaning of the verse “After Hashem your God you shall walk”? Is it possible for a person to walk after the Shechinah? But it is already written “For Hashem your God is a consuming fire.”

On the daf / in context: The verse cannot be taken literally as physical following of the Divine Presence; the derash therefore seeks the practical meaning of “walking after” Hashem.

Type of Learning

Derash on the verse (Sotah) — the impossibility of literal walking after the Shechinah opens the discussion of imitating Divine attributes.

What Is Learned

The command to walk after Hashem cannot mean physical proximity to the Shechinah; it must refer to another form of following.