Reeh 12:03 · unit 3

TT #26 · Parashas Reeh · First Aliyah · Passuk 12:03

The Complete Passuk

וְנִתַּצְתֶּ֣ם אֶת־מִזְבְּחֹתָ֗ם וְשִׁבַּרְתֶּם֙ אֶת־מַצֵּ֣בֹתָ֔ם וַאֲשֵֽׁרֵיהֶם֙ תִּשְׂרְפ֣וּן בָּאֵ֔שׁ וּפְסִילֵ֥י אֱלֹֽהֵיהֶ֖ם תְּגַדֵּע֑וּן וְאִבַּדְתֶּ֣ם אֶת־שְׁמָ֔ם מִן־הַמָּק֖וֹם הַהֽוּא׃

You shall tear down their altars, smash their pillars, burn their asherim with fire, cut down the graven images of their gods, and destroy their name from that place.

Chabad.org — 12:03

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Sifrei / Avodah Zarah.

Sefaria — Avodah Zarah

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
וַאֲשֵׁרֵיהֶם תִּשְׂרְפוּן – וְהָא קַיְימָא לַן עֲבוֹדַת כּוֹכָבִים בִּמְחֻבָּר לֹא נֶאֶסְרָה, אֶלָּא מִבָּעֵי לֵיהּ לְאִילָן שֶׁנְּטָעוֹ מִתְּחִלָּה לַעֲבוֹדַת כּוֹכָבִים.

English: “And their asherim you shall burn” — But we hold that attached idolatry is not forbidden! Rather, the verse is needed for a tree that was planted from the outset for idolatry.

On the daf / in context: An ordinary tree that was later worshipped remains permitted (as attached growth), but a tree planted specifically as an asherah is forbidden and must be burned.

Type of Learning

Derash on the verse (Sifrei / Bavli) — distinguishing a tree planted for idolatry from one later worshipped.

What Is Learned

A tree planted from the beginning for idolatry must be burned; a tree later used for worship is not automatically forbidden while still attached.