Eikev 11:21 · unit 1

Parashas Eikev · Passuk 11:21

The Complete Passuk

לְמַ֨עַן יִרְבּ֤וּ יְמֵיכֶם֙ וִימֵ֣י בְנֵיכֶ֔ם עַ֚ל הָֽאֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר נִשְׁבַּ֧ע יְהֹוָ֛ה לַאֲבֹתֵיכֶ֖ם לָתֵ֣ת לָהֶ֑ם כִּימֵ֥י הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ*(בספרי תימן הָאָֽרֶץ בצד״י גדולה)׃ {ס}        

to the end that you and your children may endure, in the land that GOD swore to your fathersifathers See note at 1.35. to assign to them, as long as there is a heaven over the earth.

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Shabbos.

TT lemma: למען ירבו ימיכם (unit 1 of 9).

Sefaria — related source

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
למען ירבו ימיכם. כתיב (יהושע כ״ד:ל״א) וכל ימי הזקנים אשר האריכו ימים אחרי יהושע, א"ר יוחנן ימים האריכו שנים לא האריכו. אלא מעתה למען ירבו ימיכם וימי בניכם, הכי נמי ימים ולא שנים – ברכה שאני

English: “So that your days may be multiplied.” It is written: “All the days of the elders who prolonged their days after Joshua.” Rabbi Yoḥanan said: They prolonged their days, but not their years. Shall we then say that “so that your days may be multiplied” likewise means days but not years? A blessing is different.

On the daf / in context: Torah Temimah places this derasha on Devarim 11:21. The Core Text is the words of Chazal (as transmitted in the source named above).

Type of Learning

Derash on the verse (Bavli sugya) — not a formal named middah of the 13

The Gemara uses this passuk in a sugya (proof, illustration, or dispute). Named as one of R' Yishmael’s 13 or R' Eliezer’s 32 only when that move is explicit.

What Is Learned

Long life is presented as consequence of keeping this teaching, not as an automatic given.