Eikev 9:17 · unit 1

Parashas Eikev · Passuk 9:17

The Complete Passuk

וָאֶתְפֹּשׂ֙ בִּשְׁנֵ֣י הַלֻּחֹ֔ת וָֽאַשְׁלִכֵ֔ם מֵעַ֖ל שְׁתֵּ֣י יָדָ֑י וָאֲשַׁבְּרֵ֖ם לְעֵינֵיכֶֽם׃

Thereupon I gripped the two tablets and flung them away with both my hands, smashing them before your eyes.

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Nedarim 38a.

TT lemma: ואתפש בשני הלחת (unit 1 of 3).

Sefaria — Nedarim 38a

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
ואתפש בשני הלחת. א"ר יוחנן, אין הקב"ה משרה שכינתו אלא על גבור ועשיר וחכם ועניו, וכולם ממשה, גבור – דכתיב ואתפוש בשני הלחות ואשליכם מעל שתי ידי ואשברם, ותניא, הלוחות ארכן ששה ורחבן ששה ועוביין שלשה

English: R’ Yochanan said: The Holy One rests His Presence only upon one who is strong, wealthy, wise, and humble — and all of these qualities are found in Moshe. Strong — as it is written, “I seized the two tablets and threw them from my two hands and smashed them.” It was taught: The tablets were six cubits long, six wide, and three thick.

On the daf / in context: Nedarim 38a; linked to “the man Moshe was very humble.”

Type of Learning

Custom (Shechinah rests on strength, wealth, wisdom, humility)

What Is Learned

Moshe embodies the four qualities on which the Shechinah rests; smashing the tablets demonstrates his physical strength.