Eikev 7:12 · unit 1

Parashas Eikev · Passuk 7:12

The Complete Passuk

וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ עֵ֣קֶב תִּשְׁמְע֗וּן אֵ֤ת הַמִּשְׁפָּטִים֙ הָאֵ֔לֶּה וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֥ם וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם אֹתָ֑ם וְשָׁמַר֩ יְהֹוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ לְךָ֗ אֶֽת־הַבְּרִית֙ וְאֶת־הַחֶ֔סֶד אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִשְׁבַּ֖ע לַאֲבֹתֶֽיךָ׃

And if you do obey these rules and observe them carefully, the ETERNAL your God will maintain faithfully for you the covenant made on oath with your fathers:

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Yerushalmi Kiddushin 1:1.

TT lemma: ואת החסד.

Sefaria — Yerushalmi Kiddushin 1:1

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
ואת החסד. תניא, שלש מתנות טובות נתן הקב"ה לישראל, רחמנים ביישנים, גומלי חסדים, גומלי חסדים מניין, דכתיב ושמר ה' אלהיך לך את הברית ואת החסד

English: It was taught: The Holy One gave Israel three good gifts: they are merciful, bashful, and performers of kindness. Whence that Israel are performers of kindness? As it is written, “Hashem your God will keep for you the covenant and the kindness.”

On the daf / in context: Yerushalmi Kiddushin 1:1; parallel theme in Yevamot 79a from Avraham.

Type of Learning

Custom (Yerushalmi — defining traits of Israel)

What Is Learned

Kindness is a defining mark of Israel. Its opposite raises a serious doubt of lineage; David applied this criterion to the Gibeonites.