Parashas Masei · Passuk 35:30 · TT note 1
Chabad.org — English translation + Rashi
Torah Temimah points to Sanhedrin 84b (TT note on “כָּל מַכֵּה נֶפֶשׁ”).
E-Daf — Sanhedrin 84b · Sefaria
English: “Anyone who strikes a person” — one might think even fetuses or an eight-month [premature infant]; Scripture says “one who strikes a man.”
Limitation of capital homicide to a viable “man,” not fetus or non-viable neonate.
The death penalty for murder applies only when the victim is a fully viable person, not a fetus or an eight-month neonate.