Pinchas 25:11 · unit 1 — lineage traced to Aharon after the tribes scorned him

Parashas Pinchas · Passuk 25:11

The Complete Passuk

פִּֽינְחָס בֶּן־אֶלְעָזָר בֶּן־אַהֲרֹן הַכֹּהֵן הֵשִׁיב אֶת־חֲמָתִי מֵעַל בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּקַנְאוֹ אֶת־קִנְאָתִי בְּתוֹכָם וְלֹא־כִלִּיתִי אֶת־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּקִנְאָתִי׃

Pinchas son of Elazar son of Aharon the Kohen has turned back My wrath from the children of Yisrael by being jealous with My jealousy among them, so that I did not destroy the children of Yisrael in My jealousy.

Chabad.org — 25:11

Source Citation

Torah Temimah: Sanhedrin 82b

Sefaria — Sanhedrin 82b

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
תַּנְיָא, לָמָּה יִחֲסוֹ הַכָּתוּב עַד אַהֲרֹן, לְפִי שֶׁאַחַר שֶׁנִּקַּם בְּזִמְרִי הִתְחִילוּ שְׁבָטִים מְבַזִּין אוֹתוֹ, רְאִיתֶם בֶּן פּוּטִי זֶה שֶׁפִּטֵּם אֲבִי אִמּוֹ עֲגָלִים לַעֲבוֹדַת כּוֹכָבִים וְהָרַג נְשִׂיא שֵׁבֶט מִיִּשְׂרָאֵל, בָּא הַכָּתוּב וְיִחֲסוֹ פִּנְחָס בֶּן אֶלְעָזָר בֶּן אַהֲרֹן הַכֹּהֵן.

English: It was taught: Why did the verse trace his lineage to Aharon? Because after he took vengeance on Zimri the tribes began to scorn him: “Have you seen this son of Puti, whose mother’s father fattened calves for idolatry, and he killed a prince of a tribe of Yisrael?” The verse came and traced him: Pinchas son of Elazar son of Aharon the Kohen.

Type of Learning

Explanation of the extended genealogy in the verse.

What Is Learned

The Torah reasserts Pinchas’s pure Aharonic lineage against tribal scorn after the act of kanaus.