Chukas 21:27 · unit 1 — the rulers of their inclination calculate the world’s account

Parashas Chukas · Passuk 21:27

The Complete Passuk

עַל־כֵּ֛ן יֹאמְר֥וּ הַמֹּשְׁלִ֖ים בֹּ֣אוּ חֶשְׁבּ֑וֹן תִּבָּנֶ֥ה וְתִכּוֹנֵ֖ן עִ֥יר סִיחֽוֹן׃

Therefore the proverb-tellers say: Come to Cheshbon; let the city of Sichon be built and established.

Chabad.org — 21:27

Source Citation

Torah Temimah: Bava Basra 78b

Sefaria — Bava Basra 78b

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
תַּנְיָא, אָמַר רַבִּי שְׁמוּאֵל בַּר נַחְמָנִי אָמַר רַבִּי יוֹנָתָן, מַאי דִּכְתִיב עַל כֵּן יֹאמְרוּ הַמֹּשְׁלִים בֹּאוּ חֶשְׁבּוֹן, הַמֹּשְׁלִים – אֵלּוּ הַמּוֹשְׁלִים בְּיִצְרָם, בֹּאוּ חֶשְׁבּוֹן – בֹּאוּ וְנַחְשׁוֹב חֶשְׁבּוֹנוֹ שֶׁל עוֹלָם.

English: It was taught: R. Shmuel bar Nachmani said in the name of R. Yonasan: what is meant by “therefore the proverb-tellers say, Come to Cheshbon”? The “rulers” are those who rule their inclination; “come to Cheshbon” — come and calculate the account of the world.

Type of Learning

Allegorical reading of moshelim / Cheshbon.

What Is Learned

One who masters his yetzer should weigh the loss of a mitzvah against its reward and the reward of a sin against its loss.