Chukas 21:18 · unit 1 — make yourself like a wilderness and Torah is given as a gift

Parashas Chukas · Passuk 21:18

The Complete Passuk

בְּאֵ֞ר חֲפָר֣וּהָ שָׂרִ֗ים כָּר֙וּהָ֙ נְדִיבֵ֣י הָעָ֔ם בִּמְחֹקֵ֖ק בְּמִשְׁעֲנֹתָ֑ם וּמִמִּדְבָּ֖ר מַתָּנָֽה׃

The well that the princes dug, that the nobles of the people delved, with the lawgiver, with their staffs; and from the wilderness to Mattanah.

Chabad.org — 21:18

Source Citation

Torah Temimah: Eruvin / Nedarim (TT)

Sefaria — TT Numbers 21:18

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
אָמַר רָבָא, מַאי דִּכְתִיב וּמִמִּדְבָּר מַתָּנָה וּמִמַּתָּנָה נַחֲלִיאֵל וּמִנַּחֲלִיאֵל בָּמוֹת, כֵּיוָן שֶׁעוֹשֶׂה אָדָם עַצְמוֹ כַּמִּדְבָּר שֶׁהוּא הֶפְקֵר לַכֹּל, תּוֹרָה נִתְּנָה לוֹ בְּמַתָּנָה.

English: Rava said: what is meant by “and from the wilderness to Mattanah, and from Mattanah to Nachaliel, and from Nachaliel to Bamoth”? When a person makes himself like a wilderness that is free to all, Torah is given to him as a gift.

Type of Learning

Allegorical reading of the itinerary.

What Is Learned

Humility and openness are the condition for receiving Torah as a gift.