Derasha 1 on Chukas 20:27–28

EXTRA · Parashas Chukas · Passukim 20:27–28 · Death of Aharon

Complete Passukim

וַיַּ֣עַשׂ מֹשֶׁ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר צִוָּ֣ה יְהֹוָ֑ה וַֽיַּעֲל֛וּ אֶל־הֹ֥ר הָהָ֖ר לְעֵינֵ֥י כָּל־הָעֵדָֽה׃ וַיַּפְשֵׁט֩ מֹשֶׁ֨ה אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹ֜ן אֶת־בְּגָדָ֗יו וַיַּלְבֵּ֤שׁ אֹתָם֙ אֶת־אֶלְעָזָ֣ר בְּנ֔וֹ וַיָּ֧מָת אַהֲרֹ֛ן שָׁ֖ם בְּרֹ֣אשׁ הָהָ֑ר וַיֵּ֧רֶד מֹשֶׁ֛ה וְאֶלְעָזָ֖ר מִן־הָהָֽר׃

Moshe did as the Lord commanded, and they ascended Hor haHar before the eyes of the whole congregation. Moshe stripped Aharon of his garments and put them on Elazar his son; and Aharon died there on the top of the mountain, and Moshe and Elazar came down from the mountain.

Chabad.org — 20:27–28

Source Citation

Rashi on Bamidbar 20:26–28 (from Sifrei / Tanchuma) · Midrash Tanchuma Chukat

Sefaria — Rashi on Numbers 20:26

Core Text

Core Textוַיַּפְשֵׁט מֹשֶׁה אֶת אַהֲרֹן אֶת בְּגָדָיו — אֶת בִּגְדֵי כְהֻנָּה גְדוֹלָה... אָמַר לוֹ הִכָּנֵס לַמְּעָרָה וְנִכְנַס, רָאָה מִטָּה מֻצַּעַת וְנֵר דָּלוּק... עֲצֹם עֵינֶיךָ וְעָצַם, מִיָּד חָמַד מֹשֶׁה לְאוֹתָהּ מִיתָה.
English of Core Text: “Moshe stripped Aharon of his garments” — the garments of the High Priesthood… He said to him, “Enter the cave,” and he entered; he saw a bed prepared and a lamp burning… “Close your eyes,” and he closed them. Immediately Moshe longed for that very death.
On the daf / in context: Classical midrash describes Aharon’s death as peaceful and ordered: the garments are transferred to Elazar in Aharon’s presence, then Aharon enters a prepared cave, lies on a bed, and expires without the Angel of Death’s struggle. Moshe later requested the same death (“as Aharon your brother died”).
Type of Learning: Narrative derasha / manner of the death of the righteous
What Is Learned: Aharon’s death is the paradigm of a peaceful, prepared passing with succession already secured; Moshe desired that same death.