Chukas 19:18 · unit 3 — sprinkling reaches what is needed in the vessel

Parashas Chukas · Aliyah 1 · Passuk 18

The Complete Passuk

וְלָקַ֨ח אֵז֜וֹב וְטָבַ֣ל בַּמַּ֘יִם֮ אִ֣ישׁ טָהוֹר֒ וְהִזָּ֤ה עַל־הָאֹ֙הֶל֙ וְעַל־כׇּל־הַכֵּלִ֔ים וְעַל־הַנְּפָשׁ֖וֹת אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָֽיוּ־שָׁ֑ם וְעַל־הַנֹּגֵ֗עַ בַּעֶ֙צֶם֙ א֣וֹ בֶֽחָלָ֔ל א֥וֹ בַמֵּ֖ת א֥וֹ בַקָּֽבֶר׃

And a pure man shall take hyssop and dip it in the water, and sprinkle upon the tent and upon all the vessels and upon the persons who were there, and upon him who touched the bone or the slain or the dead or the grave.

Chabad.org — 19:18

Source Citation

Torah Temimah: Yerushalmi Pesachim 3:2

Sefaria — Yerushalmi Pesachim 3:2

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
תַּנְיָא, אָמַר רַבִּי יוֹסֵי בַּר בּוּן, כְּשׁוּת שֶׁלִּקְּטוּ, חִבּוּר לְטֻמְאָה וְאֵינוֹ חִבּוּר לְהַזָּאָה. מַה בֵּין טֻמְאָה לְהַזָּאָה, אָמַר רַבִּי אִילָא, בְּהַזָּאָה כְּתִיב וְהִזָּה עַל הָאֹהֶל וְעַל כָּל הַכֵּלִים וְעַל כָּל הַמְּקַיְּמִין שֶׁבַּכְּלִי.

English: It was taught: R. Yose bar Bun said, hops that were gathered are joined for impurity but not joined for sprinkling. What is the difference? R. Ila said: regarding sprinkling it is written “and he shall sprinkle upon the tent and upon all the vessels” — and upon whatever is sustained in the vessel.

Type of Learning

Distinction between impurity-connection and sprinkling-reach.

What Is Learned

Sprinkling must cover the tent, vessels, and what properly belongs with them for this rite.