Chukas 19:09 · unit 6 — melachah disqualifies the water as well

Parashas Chukas · Aliyah 1 · Passuk 9

The Complete Passuk

וְאָסַ֣ף ׀ אִ֣ישׁ טָה֗וֹר אֵ֚ת אֵ֣פֶר הַפָּרָ֔ה וְהִנִּ֛יחַ מִח֥וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה בְּמָק֣וֹם טָה֑וֹר וְהָיְתָ֞ה לַעֲדַ֧ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל לְמִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת לְמֵ֥י נִדָּ֑ה חַטָּ֖את הִֽוא׃

And a pure man shall gather the ashes of the heifer and place them outside the camp in a pure place; and it shall be for the congregation of the children of Yisrael for a keeping, for water of sprinkling; it is a chatas.

Chabad.org — 19:9

Source Citation

Torah Temimah: Sifrei — Why is “for water of sprinkling” said? One might have thought that melachah disqualifies only the para itself; from where do we know [it also disqualifies] the water? Therefore it says “and it shall be for a keeping.” Or [one might think] even after they have been mixed; therefore it says “for water of sprinkling” — once they are already for water of sprinkling [the disqualification no longer applies in the same way].

Sefaria — Sifrei Bamidbar

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
לָמָּה נֶאֱמַר, שֶׁיָּכוֹל אֵין לִי אֶלָּא שֶׁמְּלָאכָה פּוֹסֶלֶת בַּפָּרָה, בַּמַּיִם מִנַּיִן תַּלְמוּד לוֹמַר וְהָיְתָה לְמִשְׁמֶרֶת, אוֹ אֲפִלּוּ קִדְּשׁוּ, תַּלְמוּד לוֹמַר לְמֵי נִדָּה, כְּבָר הֵם לְמֵי נִדָּה.

English: Why is it said? One might have thought that melachah disqualifies only the para itself; from where [do we know it also applies] to the water? Therefore it says “and it shall be for a keeping.” Or even after they have been mixed; therefore it says “for water of sprinkling” — they are already for water of sprinkling.

Type of Learning

Extension of the melachah disqualification from the para to the water, with a limit after mixing.

What Is Learned

Extraneous labor disqualifies not only the para itself but also the water set aside for the mei niddah, until the ashes and water have been mixed.