Shelach 15:31 · unit 1 — reading Shema in a filthy alley

Parashas Shelach · Aliyah 6 · Passuk 31

The Complete Passuk

כִּ֤י דְבַר־יְהֹוָה֙ בָּזָ֔ה וְאֶת־מִצְוָת֖וֹ הֵפַ֑ר הִכָּרֵ֧ת ׀ תִּכָּרֵ֛ת הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַהִ֖וא עֲוֺנָ֥ה בָֽהּ׃

Because he has despised the word of Hashem and has broken His commandment; that soul shall surely be cut off — its iniquity is upon it.

Chabad.org — 15:31

Source Citation

Torah Temimah: Berachos 24b — one who continues Shema in a filthy place despises the word of Hashem.

Sefaria — Berachos 24b

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
תַּנְיָא: הָיָה מְהַלֵּךְ בִּמְבוֹאוֹת הַמְּטֻנָּפוֹת וְהָיָה קוֹרֵא קְרִיאַת שְׁמַע — הֲרֵי זֶה פּוֹסֵק; וְאִם לֹא פָּסַק, עָלָיו הַכָּתוּב אוֹמֵר ״כִּי דְבַר ה׳ בָּזָה״.

English: It is taught: If one was walking in filthy alleys and was reading the Shema — he must stop; and if he did not stop, of him the verse says: “Because he has despised the word of Hashem.”

Type of Learning

Despising the divine word through careless speech of holiness.

What Is Learned

Continuing sacred words in a place of filth is read as contempt for Hashem’s word.