Shelach 14:29 · unit 1 — from twenty years old

Parashas Shelach · Aliyah 4 · Passuk 29

The Complete Passuk

בַּמִּדְבָּ֣ר הַ֠זֶּ֠ה יִפְּל֨וּ פִגְרֵיכֶ֜ם וְכׇל־פְּקֻדֵיכֶם֙ לְכׇל־מִסְפַּרְכֶ֔ם מִבֶּ֛ן עֶשְׂרִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה וָמָ֑עְלָה אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֲלִֽינֹתֶ֖ם עָלָֽי׃

In this wilderness your corpses shall fall; all your counted ones according to your whole number, from twenty years old and upward, who have complained against Me.

Chabad.org — 14:29

Source Citation

Torah Temimah: decree not on the tribe of Levi (counted from thirty).

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
אָמַר רַב הַמְנוּנָא: לֹא נִגְזְרָה גְּזֵרָה עַל שִׁבְטוֹ שֶׁל לֵוִי, מִנַּלַּן? דִּכְתִיב ״מִבֶּן עֶשְׂרִים שָׁנָה וָמַעְלָה״ — מִי שֶׁפְּקוּדָיו מִבֶּן עֶשְׂרִים שָׁנָה; יָצָא שִׁבְטוֹ שֶׁל לֵוִי שֶׁפְּקוּדָיו מִבֶּן שְׁלֹשִׁים שָׁנָה.

English: Rav Hamnuna said: The decree was not decreed on the tribe of Levi. From where? As it is written “from twenty years old and upward” — one whose count is from twenty; the tribe of Levi is excluded, whose count is from thirty.

Type of Learning

Exclusion by census age.

What Is Learned

Levi, counted from thirty, is outside the decree’s stated age band.