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EXTRA · Bechukosai 26:15 · if you reject My statutes

Parashas Bechukosai · Passuk context

The Complete Passuk

וְאִם־בְּחֻקֹּתַ֣י תִּמְאָ֔סוּ וְאִ֥ם אֶת־מִשְׁפָּטַ֖י תִּגְעַ֣ל נַפְשְׁכֶ֑ם לְבִלְתִּ֤י עֲשׂוֹת֙ אֶת־כׇּל־מִצְוֺתַ֔י לְהַפְרְכֶ֖ם אֶת־בְּרִיתִֽי׃

And if you reject My statutes, and if your soul abhors My judgments, so as not to do all My commandments, thereby breaking My covenant.

Chabad.org

Source Citation

Sifra / classical reading of the ladder of rejection (Rashi and Toras Kohanim on the sequence of contempt) — statutes → judgments → non-performance → covenant breach.

Sefaria

Chazal

“וְאִם בְּחֻקֹּתַי תִּמְאָסוּ” — שִׂנְאַת הַחֻקִּים שֶׁאֵין טַעְמָם גָּלוּי; “וְאִם אֶת מִשְׁפָּטַי תִּגְעַל נַפְשְׁכֶם” — מִיאוּס הַמִּשְׁפָּטִים שֶׁהַשֵּׂכֶל מַכִּיר בָּהֶם; “לְבִלְתִּי עֲשׂוֹת” — פְּרִישָׁה מִן הַמַּעֲשֶׂה; “לְהַפְרְכֶם אֶת בְּרִיתִי” — שְׁבִירַת הַבְּרִית כֻּלָּהּ.

English: “If you reject My statutes” — hatred of the chukim whose reasons are not obvious; “and if your soul abhors My judgments” — disgust at the mishpatim that the intellect understands; “so as not to perform” — withdrawal from action; “thereby breaking My covenant” — rupture of the covenant itself.

Type of Learning

Ladder of spiritual decline — four stages from contempt to covenant breach.

What Is Learned

The tochacha does not begin with open rebellion. It maps a sequence: intellectual contempt for the inscrutable, then for the rational, then cessation of practice, and only then formal breach of covenant.