Derasha 2 on Vayikra 26:8

Parashas Bechukosai · Aliyah 1 · Passuk 8 · Unit 2

The Complete Passuk

וְרָדְפ֨וּ מִכֶּ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ מֵאָ֔ה וּמֵאָ֥ה מִכֶּ֖ם רְבָבָ֣ה יִרְדֹּ֑פוּ וְנָפְל֧וּ אֹיְבֵיכֶ֛ם לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם לֶחָֽרֶב׃

Chabad.org

Source Citation

Torah Temimah cites Toras Kohanim: the ratio teaches the greater merit of the many.

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
“וּמֵאָה מִכֶּם רְבָבָה יִרְדֹּפוּ” — וְכִי כָּךְ הוּא הַחֶשְׁבּוֹן? אֶלָּא אֵינוֹ דּוֹמֶה רַבִּים הָעוֹשִׂים אֶת הַתּוֹרָה לִמְעוּטִים הָעוֹשִׂים.

English: “And a hundred of you shall chase ten thousand” — is that the arithmetic proportion? Rather, the many who fulfill the Torah are not comparable to the few who fulfill it.

Type of Learning

Proportional / collective-merit derasha.

What Is Learned

Communal Torah observance multiplies strength beyond simple arithmetic.