Derasha 1 on Behar 25:39

Parashas Behar · Aliyah 6 · Passuk 25:39

The Complete Passuk

וְכִֽי־יָמ֥וּךְ אָחִ֛יךָ עִמָּ֖ךְ וְנִמְכַּר־לָ֑ךְ לֹא־תַעֲבֹ֥ד בּ֖וֹ עֲבֹ֥דַת עָֽבֶד׃

Chabad.org — English translation + Rashi

Source Citation

Torah Temimah cites Sifra / Kiddushin 15a–22a.

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text — Sifra / Kiddushin
וְכִי יָמוּךְ אָחִיךָ עִמָּךְ וְנִמְכַּר לָךְ. מְלַמֵּד שֶׁאֵין אָדָם רַשַּׁאי לִמְכֹּר אֶת עַצְמוֹ אֶלָּא אִם כֵּן הֶעֱנִי.

English: “And if your brother becomes poor with you and is sold to you.” This teaches that a person may not sell himself unless he has become impoverished.

Type of Learning

Classical derasha (Sifra / Bavli Kiddushin).

What Is Learned

Self-sale into servitude is permitted only under genuine poverty; one may not sell oneself merely for profit or convenience.