Derasha 157 on Vayikra 13:20

TT #157 · Parshas Tazria · Aliyah 3 · Passuk 20

The Complete Passuk

וְרָאָ֣ה הַכֹּהֵ֗ן וְהִנֵּ֤ה מַרְאֶ֙הָ֙ שָׁפָ֣ל מִן־הָע֔וֹר וּשְׂעָרָ֖הּ הָפַ֣ךְ לָבָ֑ן וְטִמְּא֧וֹ הַכֹּהֵ֛ן נֶֽגַע־צָרַ֥עַת הִ֖וא בַּשְּׁחִ֥ין פָּרָֽחָה׃

English: The priest shall examine it. If its appearance is lower than the skin and its hair has turned white, the priest shall pronounce it unclean; it is a tzaraas affliction that has broken out in the boil.

Chabad.org — Chumash, English translation + Rashi for Vayikra 13:20

Source Citation

Sifra (Toras Kohanim).

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text — Sifra
מַרְאֶה שָׁפָל. מִנַּיִן לְרַבּוֹת אֶת הַשָּׁוֶה וְאֶת הַגָּבוֹהַּ? תַּלְמוּד לוֹמַר וּשְׁפָלָה אֵינֶנָּה מִן הָעוֹר.

English: The wording includes an appearance level with the skin or higher, not only one visibly depressed.

Type of Learning

Textual derivation

What Is Learned

The diagnostic rule is not restricted to a visibly depressed spot.