Derasha 84 on Vayikra 13:3

TT #84 · Parshas Tazria · Aliyah 1 · Passuk 3

The Complete Passuk

וְרָאָ֣ה הַכֹּהֵ֣ן אֶת־הַנֶּ֣גַע בְּעֽוֹר־הַ֠בָּשָׂ֠ר וְשֵׂעָ֨ר בַּנֶּ֜גַע הָפַ֣ךְ ׀ לָבָ֗ן וּמַרְאֵ֤ה הַנֶּ֙גַע֙ עָמֹק֙ מֵע֣וֹר בְּשָׂר֔וֹ נֶ֥גַע צָרַ֖עַת ה֑וּא וְרָאָ֥הוּ הַכֹּהֵ֖ן וְטִמֵּ֥א אֹתֽוֹ׃

English: The priest shall examine the affection on the skin: if hair in the affected patch has turned white and the affection appears to be deeper than the skin, it is a leprous affection on the skin; and if the priest sees that it is a leprous affection, the priest shall pronounce the person impure.

Chabad.org — Chumash, English translation + Rashi for Vayikra 13:3

Source Citation

Torah Temimah cites Sifra (Toras Kohanim) for the required sequence between the appearance and the white hair.

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text — Sifra
הפך לבן. ולא קודם לבן, מכאן אמרו אם בהרת קדמה לשער לבן טמא ואם שער לבן קודם לבהרת טהור.

English: “Has turned white” means it was not white beforehand. If the baheres preceded the white hair, the person is impure; if the white hair preceded the baheres, the person is pure.

Type of Learning

Textual exclusion

What Is Learned

The order of appearance matters: the baheres must precede the white hair for this sign of impurity.