Derasha on Bo 12:2 — Torah Temimah note 9

Parashas Bo · Shemos 12:2 · TT note 9

The Complete Passuk

הַחֹ֧דֶשׁ הַזֶּ֛ה לָכֶ֖ם רֹ֣אשׁ חֳדָשִׁ֑ים רִאשׁ֥וֹן הוּא֙ לָכֶ֔ם לְחׇדְשֵׁ֖י הַשָּׁנָֽה׃

Chabad.org — English translation + Rashi

Source Citation

Torah Temimah on Shemos 12:2, note 9 (on רֹאשׁ חֳדָשִׁים) points to Mechilta.

Sefaria — Exodus 12:2
Sefaria — Torah Temimah on Exodus 12:2
Sefaria — Mechilta

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text — Mechilta (via Torah Temimah)
רֹאשׁ חֳדָשִׁים — שׁוֹמֵעַ אֲנִי מִעוּט חֳדָשִׁים שְׁנַיִם; מִנַּיִן לִשְׁאָר חֳדָשִׁים? תַּלְמוּד לוֹמַר: לְחׇדְשֵׁי הַשָּׁנָה.

English: “Beginning of the months” — I might hear only a minimum of two months; from where [do we include] the other months? Therefore it says: “of the months of the year.”

Type of Learning

Ribbui from לְחׇדְשֵׁי הַשָּׁנָה: the phrase extends the counting beyond a mere minimum of months.

What Is Learned

Nisan is the head of the full set of months of the year, not merely of a limited pair of months.