Vayeishev 40:10 · unit 2

Parashas Vayeishev · Passuk 40:10

The Complete Passuk

וּבַגֶּ֖פֶן שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה שָׂרִיגִ֑ם וְהִ֤וא כְפֹרַ֙חַת֙ עָלְתָ֣ה נִצָּ֔הּ הִבְשִׁ֥ילוּ אַשְׁכְּלֹתֶ֖יהָ עֲנָבִֽים׃

On the vine were three branches. It had barely budded, when out came its blossoms and its clusters ripened into grapes.

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Chullin 92a.

Sefaria — Chullin 92a

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
שְׁלֹשָׁה שָׂרִיגִים — אָמַר רַבִּי חִיָּא בַּר אַבָּא אָמַר רַב: אֵלּוּ שְׁלֹשָׁה שָׂרֵי גֵאִים הַיּוֹצְאִים מִיִּשְׂרָאֵל בְּכׇל דּוֹר וָדוֹר.

English: “Three branches” — R’ Chiya bar Abba said in the name of Rav: these are the three proud princes that emerge from Yisrael in every generation.

On the daf / in context: An alternate reading of sarigim as “sarei ge’im” — eminent leaders recurring each generation.

Type of Learning

Derash on the verse (Bavli sugya) — not a formal named middah of the 13. Wordplay on שריגים / שרי גאים.

What Is Learned

In every generation Yisrael produces three outstanding leaders; the dream’s three branches allude to them.