Vayeishev 37:1 · unit 1

Parashas Vayeishev · Passuk 37:1

The Complete Passuk

וַיֵּ֣שֶׁב יַעֲקֹ֔ב בְּאֶ֖רֶץ מְגוּרֵ֣י אָבִ֑יו בְּאֶ֖רֶץ כְּנָֽעַן׃

And Yaakov settled in the land of his father’s sojournings, in the land of Kenaan.

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Sanhedrin 106a.

TT lemma: וישב יעקב.

Sefaria — Sanhedrin 106a

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
אָמַר רַבִּי יוֹחָנָן: כׇּל מָקוֹם שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר ״וַיֵּשֶׁב״ אֵינוֹ אֶלָּא לְשׁוֹן צַעַר, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר: ״וַיֵּשֶׁב יִשְׂרָאֵל בַּשִּׁטִּים וַיָּחֶל הָעָם לִזְנוֹת אֶל בְּנוֹת מוֹאָב״. ״וַיֵּשֶׁב יַעֲקֹב בְּאֶרֶץ מְגוּרֵי אָבִיו בְּאֶרֶץ כְּנָעַן״, ״וַיָּבֵא יוֹסֵף אֶת דִּבָּתָם רָעָה אֶל אֲבִיהֶם״.

English: Rabbi Yochanan said: Every place where it is stated “and he settled” is nothing other than language of distress, as it is stated: “And Yisrael settled in Shittim and the people began to commit harlotry with the daughters of Moav.” “And Yaakov settled in the land of his father’s sojournings in the land of Kenaan,” “And Yosef brought their evil report to their father.”

On the daf / in context: Sanhedrin 106a lists several occurrences of “vayeshev” that are immediately followed by misfortune, establishing a pattern that the word signals impending trouble rather than peaceful rest.

Type of Learning

Derash on the verse (Bavli sugya) — not a formal named middah of the 13. The word “vayeshev” is read consistently as a harbinger of distress across multiple narratives.

What Is Learned

When Scripture uses the verb “vayeshev” (and he settled), it regularly introduces a period of trouble rather than tranquil residence. Yaakov’s attempt to settle in Kenaan is immediately followed by the turmoil surrounding Yosef.